Mazhinji myopia anoramba kupfeka myopia inogadzirisa lenses. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvichachinja maitiro avanoita, uye kune rimwewo, vane hanya kuti iyo myopia inogadzirisa lenses yavanoshandisa, iyo myopia yavo inowedzera. Muchokwadi, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Kushandisa myopia magirazi kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanakira. Tichavasuma kwauri nhasi!
Kuvhara Kwekupfeka Magirazi
1. Kupfeka magirazi kunogona kugadzirisa chiono
Kuona kwezvinhu zviri kure hakuna kujeka mumyopia nekuti mwenje uri kure haugone kunangana neretina. Mufananidzo wakachena wechinhu chacho unogona kuwanikwa mushure mekushandisa myopia-kugadzirisa magirazi, zvichiita kuti chiono chigadziriswe.
2. Kupfeka magirazi kunogona kuderedza kuneta kwekuona
Kuneta kwemaziso kuchaitika kubva kune myopia uye kusapfeka magirazi, uye mhedzisiro inogoneka ndeyekuti dhigirii rinodzika zuva nezuva. Kuneta kwekuona kuchaderedzwa zvakanyanya mushure mekushandisa magirazi sekurairwa.
3. Kupfeka magirazi kunogona kudzivirira uye kurapa exotropia
Myopia inonetesa kugona kweziso kugadzirisa paunenge uchiona uri pedyo. Exotropia inobuda kubva kune lateral rectus inodarika iyo medial rectus nekufamba kwenguva. Zvisinei, myopia inogona kuramba ichirapa exotropia-yakabatana myopia.
4. Pfeka magirazi kudzivirira proptosis
Accommodative myopia inogona kushanduka kuita axial myopia muvechiri kuyaruka sezvo maziso avo achiri kukura. Exophthalmos imamiriro ekuti bhora reziso remberi nekumashure madhayamita akawedzera zvinooneka, kunyanya pakakwirira myopia. Dambudziko iri richadzikiswa kana kudzivirirwa kana myopia ikatanga kurapwa nemagirazi.
5. Kupfeka magirazi kunogona kudzivirira amblyopia
Amblyopia ine refractive zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika kubva kune myopia kana magirazi asina kupfekwa nenguva. Maziso ako anozoramba achiita zvirinani munguva yakareba yekurapwa chero ukapfeka magirazi akakodzera.
Ndeipi kusanzwisisana kwekupfeka magirazi e myopia?
Nhema 1: Haukwanise kubvisa magirazi ako kana waapfeka
Chekutanga, zvinofanirwa kujekeswa kuti myopia inogona kuverengerwa seyechokwadi kana yenhema, uye myopia yechokwadi ichinyanya kuoma kugadzirisa. Myopia uye pseudo-myopia zvinogona kudzoreredzwa zvese, kunyangwe hupamhi hwekupora hunoenderana nereshiyo yemyopia kune pseudo-myopia. Semuyenzaniso, ingangove madhigirii makumi mashanu chete emunhu myopia inonyengera, zvichiita kuti zviome kugadzirisa uchishandisa magirazi. Kupora kwakazara chete kubva kupseudomyopia kunogoneka.
Nhema yechipiri: Kuona TV kuchawedzera myopia
Panyaya ye myopia, kuona TV zvine mwero hakuzoiti kuti iwe uwedzere kufunga; muchokwadi, zvinogona kutokumisa kubva pakuva pseudomyopic. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wange uri kure neTV, zviri nani kashanu kusvika katanhatu diagonal yeTV skrini, kuti utarise TV iri panzvimbo yakakodzera. Izvo hazvishande kana ukagara usingafambi pamberi peTV. Nguva ndiyo yechipiri. Mushure mekudzidza kuverenga kweawa, zvinokurudzirwa kuona TV kwemaminetsi mashanu kusvika ku10 uchiyeuka kubvisa magirazi ako.
Nhema dzechitatu: Magirazi anofanira kupfekwa kana mushonga wakaderera
Vanhu vakawanda vanodavira kuti kupfeka magirazi hazvidikanwi kana munhu asinganyatsooni asiri mutyairi ane unyanzvi kana kuti asina basa rinoda kuona zvakanaka. Kugara uchishandisa magirazi kunogona kuwedzera myopia. Optometry inowanzo ongorora kugona kwako kuona zvakajeka uri chinhambwe chemamita mashanu, asi muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, vashoma vanhu vanogona kuona zvakanaka kure, zvichidikanwa kushandiswa kwemagirazi. Ruzhinji rwevachiri kuyaruka, zvisinei, havawanzobvisa magirazi avo pavanenge vachidzidza, nokudaro vazhinji vavo vanoashandisa kuona pedyo, izvo zvinowedzera myopia uye kukonzera ciliary tsandanyama spasm.
Nhema 4: Zvese zvichanaka kana ukapfeka magirazi
Hazviiti kuti myopia irapwe nekungopfeka magirazi uye zvese zvinenge zvanaka. Kudzivirirwa kweMyopia kuenderera mberi kunogona kupfupikiswa mumutsara unotevera wakareba: "Deredzai nguva yekuramba muchishandisa maziso ari pedyo" uye "chenjerera kureba kwekushandisa maziso ari pedyo." Mutsara wekuti "teerera kune chinhambwe chiri pakati pemeso ari padhuze" unoratidza kuti hapafanirwe kunge iri pasi pe33 cm pakati pemeso nedesktop, mabhuku, uye zvimwe zvinhu. Mutsara wekuti “kuderedza nguva yekuramba uchishandiswa nemaziso ari pedyo” unoratidza kuti nguva dzekuverenga hadzifanirwe kutora nguva inopfuura awa. Iwe unofanirwa kubvisa magirazi ako uye kutarisa kure kure panguva yekuzorora kudzivirira kushandisa zvakanyanya maziso ako.
Nhema 5: Kunyorerwa kwemagirazi kunogadziriswa
Iko kukanganisa kwekupenya hakufanirwe kunge kwakakura kupfuura madhigirii makumi maviri nemashanu, kukanganisa kwepakati pepakati pepakati hakufanirwe kunge kwakakura kupfuura 3 mm, uye kukanganisa kwemudzidzi kureba hakufanirwe kunge kwakakura kupfuura 2 mm. Iyi mipimo inogona kushandiswa kuona kana peya yemagirazi inokwana zvakanaka. Kuipfeka kunoita kuti unzwe kupera simba uye kureruka. Uye kana zvikaramba zviripo kwekanguva, magirazi aya anogona kunge asiri akanakisa sarudzo kwauri.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve magirazi fashoni maitiro uye kubvunza indasitiri, ndapota shanyira webhusaiti yedu uye utibate isu chero nguva.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-09-2023